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Canis Familiaris (kan'is femil'yer as) n. [OE dog] 1. any of various canines, esp. one of a domesticated breed kept as a pet, refered to as DOG 2. [pl.] [slang] a mean contemptible fellow or unsatisfatory thing 3. Mech. a device for holding or grappling - vt. dogged, dog'ging to follow or hunt like a dog - go to the dogs [Colloq.] to deteriorate |
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Providing Proper Shelter for Your Dog Dogs will be most happy living and sleeping inside your home with your family. They should have a set place to call their own. If you prefer an outdoor kennel, it should be weather and draft-proof, situated in a dry and sunny spot, be raised off the ground, contain plenty of clean, dry bedding, and have walls and floors insulated against heat and cold. Dogs are social animals and desire contact with others -- be they people or other dogs. If you have an outdoor dog be sure to include your dog in as many social activities as possible or he will soon lose the ability to exhibit controlled, social behavior around people. |
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The BC SPCA strongly opposes the chaining or tethering of dogs without due regard to the animal's physical and psychological well-being. If a dog must be tethered because the animal is aggressive the dog must have free access to fresh food, water and a warm and dry shelter. In addition, the dog should be exercised for at least two hours. Knowing How to Properly Feed your Dog Feed your full grown dog once daily, preferably in the evening. Larger or very active dogs may need a snack in the morning, but avoid overfeeding. Many North American dogs have something in common - Obesity! Obesity greatly increases the risk of: heart disease, arthritis, back problems, and cancer. After your dog is spayed or neutered it is usually necessary to decrease their food intake by about 10% to keep them from putting on weight. As your dog ages and becomes less active switch to a low calorie dog food. Keep in mind as well that all animals require a constant supply of fresh water. Water should be changed often, at least at all feeding times. For outdoor dogs in cold weather be sure the water is ice free. If you need to know the best way to feed your young puppie, there are separate guidelines with that also. Click here for more information. Understand the Importantance of Traning Your DogAll dogs need at least some basic training for the safety of the dog and other people. A well trained dog will be a pleasure to be around. Basic training should begin at six to eight weeks of age. It is best to refer to a dog training book or enroll in "Puppy Kindergarten" classes. Be patient and consistent in the training of your puppy. There are many schools of thought for how to train dogs, however, striking an animal is never an acceptable method of training. Voice intonation, tugs with the leash and a can with small rocks that makes a loud noise when shaken are key instruments to training. Begin with house training, leash walking, sit, stay and come. Training your dog to a collar and leash is of utmost importance. Not only is it the law in most areas that a dog be leash controlled, but it could prevent your dog from being hit by a car, poisoned, injured in a dog fight, stolen, impounded or lost. Remember too, that picking up after your dog is part of being a responsible dog guardian. Preventive and Essential Medical Care for Your Dog Have your puppy or dog vaccinated regularly. Thousands of dogs die each year from one disease alone - parvo virus. Prevention is the only way to fight this fatal disease. Start your pup's vaccinations at six to eight weeks of age. For adequate immunity, boosters must be given at twelve and sixteen weeks. Thereafter, a booster once a year is necessary. Compassion towards pets and other animals is very important. Learn tips and ways of preventing animal cruelty. If you would like to learn more about this subject, there are plenty of resources available. |
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